Managing menopause after cancer: the problem and the solution
Dubrovina S.O.
Advances in the field of oncology have led to significant improvements in the diagnosis and treatment of malignant tumors, resulting in increased survival rates for cancer patients. More and more women live long enough and reach natural menopause, or experience symptoms of premature ovarian failure due to a side effect of cancer therapy. More than nine million women worldwide are diagnosed with cancer each year, and treatment usually leads to early menopause and associated symptoms. The diagnosis of menopause after cancer can be challenging due to the fact that many women start menstruating within two years of completing chemotherapy. The choice of menopausal hormone therapy (MHT) in cancer survivors depends on the type of tumor. In cases when MHT is contraindicated, non-drug and non-hormonal therapies are available for the management of vasomotor symptoms. It is evident that phytoestrogens alone are not sufficient in managing the vasomotor symptoms associated with menopause. Estrovel is a complex of phytoestrogens, vitamins and minerals. It acts as a selective modulator of estrogen receptors and relieves early manifestations of estrogen deficiency, including hot flushes, emotional lability and instability of blood pressure.
Conclusion: The information presented in this article on the management of menopausal symptoms in patients after cancer of various localizations is intended to assist medical professionals in treating such patients.
Conflicts of interest: The author declares that there are no conflicts of interest.
Funding: The study was conducted without sponsorship.
For citation: Dubrovina S.O. Managing menopause after cancer: the problem and the solution.
Akusherstvo i Ginekologiya/Obstetrics and Gynecology. 2025; (1): 134-144 (in Russian)
https://dx.doi.org/10.18565/aig.2025.8
Keywords
References
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Received 16.01.2025
Accepted 26.01.2025