Additional benefits of menopausal hormone therapy with drospirenone for healthy longevity
Andreeva E.N., Yureneva S.V., Yarmolinskaya M.I.
The increase in life expectancy means that women will live a significant portion of their lives in postmenopausal period. This period of the woman’s life is characterized by an increase in the number of comorbidities; many postmenopausal patients have cardiovascular and endocrine diseases, cerebrovascular disorders, etc. Therefore, it is important to identify risk factors and prevent them, diagnose diseases in their early stages in peri- and early postmenopausal women, and treat them appropriately using a multidisciplinary medical approach. Current guidelines suggest that menopausal hormone therapy (MHT) is the most effective treatment for menopausal symptoms. It may have preventive effects for a number of cardiometabolic diseases although this is not among the approved indications, and it may improve women’s long-term quality of life. The use of the combination of estradiol and drospirenone provides additional benefits for health and quality of life in postmenopausal women. These benefits include correction of symptoms associated with estrogen deficiency and a protective effect of drospirenone on the endometrium due to its marked progestogenic effect. It also prevents fluid retention and preserves/improves body composition due to antimineralocorticoid effect. Moreover, it normalizes androgen status by correcting relative hyperandrogenism in early postmenopausal period, which helps prevent the development of metabolic and cardiovascular disorders.
Conclusion: The prescription of MHT with drospirenone in early postmenopausal period and continuous ultralow-dose therapy in late postmenopausal period may be the foundation for preserving women’s long-term health and quality of life, which is fully consistent with the principles of the 5 P’s of modern medicine. Such an approach to the management of postmenopausal women will also contribute to the implementation of the national strategy aimed at preserving active and healthy longevity.
Authors’ contributions: Yarmolinskaya M.I., Andreeva E.N., Yureneva S.V. – developing the concept of the study, making the plan of the article, collection and analysis of the data, drawing conclusions, preparing the manuscript.
Conflicts of interes: The authors declare no possible conflicts of interest.
Funding: The work was supported by Bayer.
For citation: Andreeva E.N., Yureneva S.V., Yarmolinskaya M.I. Additional benefits of
menopausal hormone therapy with drospirenone for healthy longevity.
Akusherstvo i Ginekologiya/Obstetrics and Gynecology. 2025; (3): 44-55 (in Russian)
https://dx.doi.org/10.18565/aig.2025.70
Keywords
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Received 12.03.2025
Accepted 17.03.2025
About the Authors
Elena N. Andreeva, Dr. Med. Sci., Professor, Deputy Director of the Center – Head of the Institute of Reproductive Medicine, Head of the Department of Endocrine Gynecology, Endocrinology Research Centre, 117292, Russia, Moscow, Dm. Ulyanova str., 11; Professor, Departments of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Surgery, Russian University of Medicine, Ministry of Health of Russia, 127006, Russia, Moscow, Dolgorukovskaya str., 4, endogin@mail.ru, SPIN: 1239-2937,Researcher ID: B-5889-2017, Scopus Author ID: 7102485410, https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8425-0020
Svetlana V. Yureneva, Dr. Med. Sci., Professor, Deputy Director for Science of the Institute of Oncogynecology and Mammology, Professor at the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology at the Institute of Professional Education, Academician V.I. Kulakov National Medical Research Center for Obstetrics, Gynecology and Perinatology,
Ministry of Health of Russia, 117997, Russia, Moscow, Ac. Oparin str., 4, syureneva@gmail.com, SPIN: 3623-9149, Researcher ID: J-5304-2017,
Scopus Author ID: 56299444500, https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2864-066Х
Maria I. Yarmolinskaya, Dr. Med. Sci., Professor of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Honored Scientist of the Russian Federation, Head of the Department of Gynecology and Endocrinology, Head of the Center of Diagnostics and Treatment of Endometriosis, D.O. Ott Research Institute of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductology, 199034, Russia, St. Petersburg, Mendeleevskaya Line, 3; Professor at the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, I.I. Mechnikov North-Western State Medical University, Ministry of Health of Russia, 191015, Russia, St. Petersburg, Kirochnaya str., 41, m.yarmolinskaya@gmail.com, SPIN: 3686-3605, Researcher ID: P-2183-2014,
Scopus Author ID: 7801562649, https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6551-4147
Corresponding author: Maria I. Yarmolinskaya, m.yarmolinskaya@gmail.com