ISSN 0300-9092 (Print)
ISSN 2412-5679 (Online)

Current issues of surgical organ-preserving treatment of uterine fibroids

Loginova E.A., Ivanova L.B., Valiev R.K.

Loginov Moscow Clinical Scientific Center, Moscow Healthcare Department, Moscow, Russia

Uterine fibroids are a common benign disease of the female reproductive system. The issue of choosing the best treatment for uterine fibroids is important for young women who plan to have children. Plastic and reconstructive minimally invasive organ-preserving uterine surgery, namely laparoscopic robot-assisted myomectomy, is currently the gold standard in the treatment of reproductive-aged patients. Despite the great interest in this topic, there are still a number of significant challenges that even experienced highly qualified gynecological surgeons may face. These issues include excessive intraoperative blood loss, the need for blood transfusion, prolonged postoperative rehabilitation, the risk of diagnosing extremely malignant and aggressive uterine tumors (sarcomas), and long-term complications associated with abdominal morcellomas. This article analyzes current literature data on minimizing blood loss and potential risks of minimally invasive extraction of drugs from the abdominal cavity (morcellation) during removal of myomatous nodes using laparoscopic robot-assisted techniques.
Conclusion: A review of the available literature suggests that, despite the numerous publications, there are still areas in minimally invasive gynecologic surgery that require further study. Strategies aimed at reducing intraoperative blood loss during myomectomies and ablastic morcellation can improve the quality of surgical care for young reproductive-aged patients with uterine fibroids.

Authors’ contributions: Loginova E.A., Ivanova L.B. – developing the concept and design of the study, collecting and processing the material, writing and presenting the text; Valiev R.K., Ivanova L.B. – editing the article.
Conflicts of interest: The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest.
Funding: The study was conducted without sponsorship.
For citation: Loginova E.A., Ivanova L.B., Valiev R.K. Current issues of 
surgical organ-preserving treatment of uterine fibroids.
Akusherstvo i Ginekologiya/Obstetrics and Gynecology. 2026; (3): 156-162 (in Russian)
https://dx.doi.org/10.18565/aig.2025.305

Keywords

uterine fibroids
laparoscopic myomectomy
robot-assisted myomectomy
bleeding
uterine artery embolization

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Received 22.10.2025

Accepted 13.02.2026

About the Authors

Ekaterina A. Loginova, PhD, Researcher at the Laboratory of Gynecology, Department of Pelvic Oncology, Loginov Moscow Clinical Scientific Center, Moscow Healthcare Department, 111123, Russia, Moscow, Novogireevskaya str., 1, +7(495)304-30-35, +7(985)182-28-58, katerina.lg0@gmail.com,
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5061-1227
Larisa B. Ivanova, PhD, Head of the Laboratory of Gynecology, Department of Pelvic Oncology, Loginov Moscow Clinical Scientific Center, Moscow Healthcare Department, 111123, Russia, Moscow, Novogireevskaya str., 1, +7(495)304-30-35, l.ivanova@mknc.ru
Ramiz K. Valiev, PhD, Head of the Department of Pelvic Oncology, A.S. Loginov Moscow Clinical Scientific Center, Moscow Healthcare Department, 111123, Russia, Moscow, Novogireevskaya str., 1, +7(495)304-30-35, r.valiev@mknc.ru, https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1613-3716
Corresponding author: Ekaterina A. Loginova, katerina.lg0@gmail.com

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