Successful surgical treatment for bladder endometriosis

Marinkin I.O., Feofilov I.V.

Novosibirsk State Medical University, Ministry of Health of Russia, Novosibirsk 630091, Krasny Prospekt, 52, Russia
Background. Endometriosis ranks third in the structure of gynecological morbidity in Russia. Genital endometriosis can be concurrent with urinary tract endometriosis in 1-2% of cases.
Case report. The paper describes a case of a 39-year-old patient with bladder endometriosis, as well as ovarian endometrioma and a variant of deep infiltrating endometriosis, such as uterosacral ligament endometriosis in her history; she was operated on by a gynecologist and an urologist.
Conclusion. The clinical case of bladder endometriosis is quite rare, which is characterized by the non-specific symptoms, rapid progression and mimicry of the tumor process. Bladder endometriosis should be included in the spectrum of differential diagnosis in women with genital endometriosis in their history, as well as in those with the cyclical nature of a pain symptom and gross hematuria relieved by antiestrogenic medications. The investigation has demonstrated the successful experience with surgical treatment for bladder endometriosis in cooperation with a gynecologist and an urologist.

Keywords

bladder endometriosis
bladder resection
clinical case

Supplementary Materials

  1. Fig. 1. MRI-signs of endometriosis of the wall of the urinary bladder of the patient E. 39 years: a, b - sagittal projections; c, d - frontal projections
  2. Fig. 2. Cystoscopic examination of the patient E. 39 years: endometrioid lesion of the posterior wall of the bladder
  3. Fig. 3. Transvaginal ultrasound of the urinary bladder of the patient E. 39 years of age: wall formation (3.0 × 3.9 × 2.6 cm) on a broad base, with uneven fuzzy contours, irregular shape
  4. Fig. 4. Pathomorphological examination of the resected wall of the bladder of the patient E. 39 years: polymorphic heterotopies in the mucosa (a) and the muscular membrane (b). Staining with hematoxylin and eosin. En. 250.

References

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Received 28.07.2017

Accepted 22.09.2017

About the Authors

Marinkin Igor Olegovich, MD, professor, head of the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Rector of Novosibirsk State Medical University, Ministry of Health of Russia. 630091, Russia, Novosibirsk, Krasny Prospekt, 52. Tel.: +73832223204. E-mail: rector@ngmu.ru
Feofilov Igor Viktorovich, MD, professor, head of the Department of Urology, Novosibirsk State Medical University, Ministry of Health of Russia.
630091, Russia, Novosibirsk, Krasny Prospekt, 52. Tel.: +79059380298. E-mail: fil_urolog@mail.ru

For citations: Marinkin I.O., Feofilov I.V. Successful surgical treatment for bladder endometriosis. Akusherstvo i Ginekologiya/Obstetrics and Gynecology. 2018; (4): 150-4. (in Russian)
https://dx.doi.org/10.18565/aig.2018.4.150-154

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