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Obstetrics and Gynegology2023№8
Reproductive losses: "the doctors’" cases,...

Reproductive losses: "the doctors’" cases, expert assessment of unfavorable obstetric outcomes, responsibility, prospects for the development of juridical practice

DOI
https://dx.doi.org/10.18565/aig.2023.113

Mateykovich E.A., Mateykovich M.S., Sholomov I.F., Shevlyukova T.P., Abramova A.V.

1) Tyumen State Medical University, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Tyumen, Russian Federation; 2) Perinatal Center, Tyumen, Russian Federation; 3) The Second Cassation Court of General Jurisdiction; 4) Tyumen State University, Tyumen, Russian Federation
Objective of the study – to familiarize practicing obstetricians/gynecologists with the criteria of criminal, civil, and administrative responsibility for adverse outcomes of medical care and related reproductive losses; to show how it is possible to avoid repeating other people's mistakes; to "analyze" the most striking clinical cases of maternal and perinatal mortality through the eyes of a lawyer and a doctor at the same time; to demonstrate positive and negative foreign experience, to look into the future and to search for the best way to develop legislation (in a broad sense, including clinical recommendations) and judicial practice.
When writing this paper, the authors used open sources of publication of impersonal court decisions: databases of the state automated system "Justice" (https://bsr.sudrf.ru/bigs/portal.html), the portal "Judicial and regulatory acts of the Russian Federation" (https://sudact.ru), the legal reference system "Consultant plus". The selected court decisions were evaluated according to their informative value for the medical community, the accuracy and completeness of the reflection of medical documentation, the topical belonging to obstetric issues. The literature sources were sought for, by using the Russian and foreign electronic libraries (https://www.elibrary.ru), Elsevier (https://www.elsevier.com), PubMed (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov).
Conclusion: Within the framework of the stated topic, the authors do not pretend to provide detailed coverage of all aspects of the raised problem and they propose together with the participants of the First International Congress “The Right to Life” held at the V.I. Kulakov National Medical Research Center of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Perinatology, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation on April 18–20, 2023, to continue a frank conversation about medical errors and their consequences on the largest scientific platforms and, above all, with the participation of the medical community.

Authors' contributions: Mateykovich E.A., Mateykovich M.S., Shalomov I.F. – concept and design of the investigation; Mateykovich E.A., Abramova A.V., Mateykovich M.S. – material collection and processing; Shevlyukova T.P. – statistical data processing; Mateykovich E.A., Mateykovich M.S. – writing the text; Shevlyukova T.P., Mateykovich M.S. – editing.
Conflicts of interest: The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest.
Funding: The investigation has not been sponsored.
Authors' Data Sharing Statement: The data supporting the findings of this study are available on request from the corresponding author after approval from the principal investigator.
For citation: Mateykovich E.A., Mateykovich M.S., Sholomov I.F., Shevlyukova T.P., Abramova A.V. Reproductive losses: "the doctors’" cases, expert assessment of unfavorable
obstetric outcomes, responsibility, prospects for the development of juridical practice.
Akusherstvo i Ginekologiya/Obstetrics and Gynecology. 2023; (8): 112-122 (in Russian)
https://dx.doi.org/10.18565/aig.2023.113

Keywords

medical care
medical service
reproductive losses
unfavorable obstetric outcomes
medical errors
juridical responsibility
forensic medical examination
Full text (in Russian)

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Received 10.05.2023

Accepted 09.08.2023

About the Authors

Elena A. Mateykovich, PhD (Med.), Director of the Institute of Motherhood and Childhood, Associate Professor of the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology,
Tyumen State Medical University, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation; obstetrician-gynecologist, Perinatal Center (Tyumen), +7(3452)20-25-63,
mateykovichea@tyumsmu.ru, 625023, Russia, Tyumen region, Tyumen, Odessa str., 54, https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2612-7339
Maxim S. Mateykovich, Dr. Sci. (Law), Professor, Chairman of the Judiciary, Second Court of Cassation of General Jurisdiction, Tyumen State University, +7(495)870-51-55, m.s.matejkovich@utmn.ru, 121357, Russia, Moscow, Vereiskaya str., 29 building 34, https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3113-3191
Igor F. Sholomov, PhD (Med.), Adviser to the Administration, Acting Head of the Department of Medical Deontology with the UNESCO Bioethics Network Section,
Tyumen State Medical University, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, +7(3452)20-21-97, sholomovigor@rambler.ru,
625023, Russia, Tyumen Region, Tyumen, Odessa str., 54.
Tatyana P. Shevlyukova, Dr. Med. Sci., Professor of the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Tyumen State Medical University, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, +7(3452)20-25-63, tata21.01@mail.ru, 625002, Russia, Tyumen region, Tyumen, Daudelnaya str., 1, https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7019-6630
Anastasia V. Abramova, Clinical Resident, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Tyumen State Medical University, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, +7(3452)20-25-63, abramova_av23@mail.ru, 625002, Russia, Tyumen Region, Tyumen, Daudelnaya str., 1, https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2779-2824
Corresponding author: Elena A. Mateykovich, mateykovichea@tyumsmu.ru

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