Enhancing the efficiency of assisted reproductive technologies using artificial intelligence and machine learning at the embryological stage

Sysoeva A.P., Makarova N.P., Kalinina E.A., Skibina Yu.S., Zanishevskaya A.A., Yanchuk N.O., Gryaznov A.Yu.

1) Academician V.I. Kulakov National Medical Research Center of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Perinatology, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia; 2) Research Production Enterprise “Nanostructured Glass Technology” and International Research Educational Center “Structure-Mediated Nanobiophotonics”, Saratov, Russia
The authors have carried out a systems analysis of the data available in the literature on the possibilities of using the latest artificial intelligence (AI) techniques in the field of assisted reproductive technologies (ART). The review covers a number of foreign and Russian publications on this topic. The analysis of the literature has led to the conclusion that scientific collaborations in the field of ART and AI open up new opportunities for working with the biological material of infertile patients and increase their chances of becoming parents. A more accurate and standardized analysis of the structure and morphology will enable clinical embryologists to select the most viable embryos for transfer and to use the best sperm for fertilization in ART programs. Despite the fact that many methods in this area still remain experimental and require further studies and improvement; these will be able to create the assisted systems implementing decision support. However, reproductive centers need the systems. The relevance of these systems in modern medicine leaves no doubt: tools are often lacking; the health-disease borders are quite wide and may overlap; the final prediction is subjective.

Keywords

assisted reproductive technologies
artificial intelligence
embryos
sperm
pregnancy
in vitro fertilization
machine learning

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Received 07.05.2020

Accepted 18.06.2020

About the Authors

Anastasia P. Sysoeva, embryologist of the Department of Assistive Technologies in the Treatment of Infertility, National Medical Research Center for Obstetrics, Gynecology and Perinatology named after Academician V.I. Kulakov. E-mail: sysoeva.a.p@gmail.com. 4, Ac. Oparina str., Moscow, 117997, Russian Federation.
Natalya P. Makarova, Doctor of Biological Sciences, Leading Researcher of the Department of Assistive Technologies in the Treatment of Infertility, National Medical Research Center for Obstetrics, Gynecology and Perinatology named after Academician V.I. Kulakov. E-mail: np_makarova@oparina4.ru.
4, Ac. Oparina str., Moscow, 117997, Russian Federation.
Kalinina Elena Anatolievna, Doctor of Medical Sciences, Head of the Department of Assistive Technologies in the Treatment of Infertility, National Medical Research Center for Obstetrics, Gynecology and Perinatology named after Academician V.I. Kulakov. E-mail: e_kalinina@oparina4.ru.
4, Ac. Oparina str., Moscow, 117997, Russian Federation.
Skibina Julia Sergeevna, Candidate of Physics and Mathematics, Director of NPP Nanostructural Glass Technology LLC and ISTC Structural Nanobiophotonics
Address: E-mail: director@nano-glass.ru.
101, room III (PO Box 2985), pr. 50 years of October, Saratov, 410033, Russia.
Anastasia A. Zanishevskaya, Senior Researcher, NPP Nanostructural Glass Technology LLC, Head of the Advanced Research Department of the Structural Nanobiophotonics Research Center. E-mail: zanishevskayaaa@nano-glass.ru. 101, room III (PO Box 2985), pr. 50 years of October, Saratov, 410033, Russia.
Yanchuk Natalia Olegovna, Candidate of medical sciences, head of the sensor technology department of NPP Nanostructural Glass Technology LLC and deputy director of the Structural Nanobiophotonics Research Center. E-mail: info@nano-glass.ru.
101, room III (PO Box 2985), pr. 50 years of October, Saratov, 410033, Russia.
Aleksey Yu. Gryaznov, Leading Researcher, NPP Nanostructural Glass Technology LLC, Head of the Decision System Department of the Structural Nanobiophotonics Research Center. E-mail: info@nano-glass.ru. 101, room III (PO Box 2985), pr. 50 years of October, Saratov, 410033, Russia.

For citation: Sysoeva A.P., Makarova N.P., Kalinina E.A., Skibina Yu.S., Zanishevskaya A.A., Yanchuk N.O., Gryaznov A.Yu. Enhancing the efficiency of assisted reproductive technologies using artificial intelligence and machine learning at the embryological stage.
Akusherstvo i Ginekologiya/Obstetrics and Gynecology. 2020; 7: 28-36 (in Russian).
https://dx.doi.org/10.18565/aig.2020.7.28-36

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