Clinical and diagnostic significance of genetic predisposition to preeclampsia in the Kazakh population
Objective. To study the relationship of Factor V (FV) (rs6025), FII (rs1799963), MTHFR (rs1801133, rs1801131), MTRR (rs1801394), MTR (rs1805087), eNOS3 (rs1799983), ACE (rs4340), AGTR1 (rs5186), and ApoS3 (rs5128) polymorphisms to the development of preeclampsia in the homogeneous ethnic Kazakh population. Subjects and methods. Independent replicative TaqMan genotyping was carried out in 205 pregnant and puerperal women with preeclampsia and 300 pregnant and puerperal women with uncomplicated pregnancy. Results. The performed study revealed a statistically significant association (p <0.002) of the studied SNPs with the development of preeclampsia in the Kazakh population according to the folate metabolism genes: MTHFR (A1298C) and MTR (A2756G); the coagulation system gene: FII (G20210A); the aldosterone-renin-angiotensin system genes: AGTR1 (A1166C), eNOS3 (Glu298Asp), and ACE (I/D); the lipid metabolism gene: ApoC3 (G5163C). Conclusion. The found associated gene polymorphisms can be regarded as possible genetic factors for preeclampsia in the Kazakh population.Mirzakhmetova D.D., Svyatova G.S., Berezina G.M., Murtazaliyeva A.V.
Keywords
gene polymorphism
genotypes
preeclampsia
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Received 04.11.2019
Accepted 29.11.2019
About the Authors
Dinara D. Mirzakhmetova, Acting Chair of Board Joint-Stock Company Scientific Center of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Perinatology. Phone: +7 (727)300-45-46.E-mail: d.mirzakhmetova@mail.ru; ORCID ID 0000-0002-6329-5999.
A25D6G4 Kazakhstan, Almaty, 125 Dostyk Ave.
Gulnara S. Svyatova, Doctor of Medicine, Professor, Head of the Republican Medical Genetic Consultation of Scientific Center of Joint-Stock Company “Scientific Center
of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Perinatology”, ORCID ID 0000-0001-5092-3143; Phone: +7 (727) 300-45-61. E-mail: gsvyatova1@mail.ru
A25D6G4 Kazakhstan, Almaty, 125 Dostyk Ave.
Galina M. Berezina, Doctor of Biological Sciences, Associate Professor, Specialist of the Laboratory in Republican Medical Genetic Consultation of Joint-Stock Company Scientific Center of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Perinatology. Phone: +7 (727)300-45-62. E-mail: gberezina54@mail.ru; ORCID ID 0000-0002-5442-4461.
A25D6G4 Kazakhstan, Almaty, 125 Dostyk Ave.
Alexandra V. Murtazaliyeva, genetic counselor in Republican Medical Genetic Consultation of Joint-Stock Company Scientific Center of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Perinatology. ORCID ID 0000-0001-9156-5944. phone: +7 (727)300-45-62. E-mail: alexmurtazalieva@gmail.com
A25D6G4 Kazakhstan, Almaty, 125 Dostyk Ave.
For citation: Mirzakhmetova D.D., Svyatova G.S., Berezina G.M., Murtazaliyeva A.V. Clinical and diagnostic significance of genetic predisposition to preeclampsia in the Kazakh population.
Akusherstvo i Ginekologiya/ Obstetrics and gynecology. 2020; 3: 58-63. (In Russian).
https://dx.doi.org/10.18565/aig.2020.3. 58-63