Anton Yakovlevich Krassovsky (on the occasion of the 200th anniversary of his birth)
The paper presents data on the life and activities of Anton Yakovlevich Krassovsky, one of the founders of Russian scientific obstetrics and gynecology. There are data on the development of his professional skills when studying and working at the Imperial Medical and Surgical Academy (IMSA). The paper considers A.Ya. Krassovsky’s contribution to clinical obstetrics and gynecology; to the reform of teaching the subject at the IMHA; as well as to the methods and methodology of teaching obstetric science and training obstetricians and gynecologists. It assesses the activities of A.Ya. Krassovsky as a healthcare organizer: his contribution to obstetric care improvement in Saint Petersburg; as an initiator of the creation of the Russian Society of Obstetricians and Gynecologists and the setting up of the Journal of Obstetrics and Women’s Diseases, the country’s first specialized journal in the field of obstetrics and gynecology. A.Ya. Krassovsky’s science school is noted to play a role in the development of obstetric and gynecological science in Russia.Kira E.F., Gaivoronskikh D.I., Shmidt A.A.
Keywords
obstetrics and gynecology
A.Ya. Krassovsky’s biography
A.Ya. Krassovsky’s science school
establishment of healthcare in Russia
formation of science school of obstetrics and gynecology
development of obstetric and gynecological science in Russia
References
- Абрамченко В.В., Гендель М.Г., Сикальчук О.И. А.Я. Крассовский. Краснодар: Крайбибколлектор; 2002. 171с. [Abramchenko V.V., Handel M.G., Sikalchuk O.I. A.Ya. Krassovsky. Krasnodar: Kraibikollektor; 2002. 171p. (in Russian)].
- Груздев В.С. Исторический очерк кафедры акушерства и женских болезней Императорской военно-медицинской академии и соединенной с ней академической акушерско-гинекологической клиники. СПб.: тип. П.П. Сойкина; 1898. 456с. [Gruzdev V.S. Historical essay of the Department of Obstetrics and Women's Diseases of the Imperial Military Medical Academy and the academic obstetric and gynaecological clinic connected with it. St. Petersburg; 1898. 456p. (in Russian)].
- Кальченко А.П., Цвелев Ю.В. Клиника акушерства и гинекологии Военно-медицинской академии (к 150-летию основания). СПб.: ВМА; 1992. 128с. [Kalchenko A.P., Tsvelev Yu.V. Clinic of obstetrics and gynecology of the Military Medical Academy (to the 150th anniversary of the foundation). St. Petersburg; 1992. 128p. (in Russian)].
- Кира Е.Ф., Цвелев Ю.В. К 200-летию кафедры акушерства и гинекологии Императорской Медико-хирургической (Военно-медицинской) академии. Вестник Российской ассоциации акушеров-гинекологов. 1998; 2: 15-20. [Kira E.F., Tsvelev Yu.V. On the 200th anniversary of the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology of the Imperial Medical and Surgical (Military Medical) Academy. Bulletin of the Russian Association of Obstetricians-Gynaecologists. 1998; 2: 15-20. (in Russian)].
- Кира Е.Ф., Цвелев Ю.В. Становление и развитие акушерства и гинекологии в Медико-хирургической (Военно-медицинской) академии. Акушерство и гинекология; 1999; 1: 52-6. [Kira E.F., Tsvelev Yu.V. The formation and development of obstetrics and gynecology in a Medical and Surgical (Military Medical) Academy. Obstetrics and gynecology; 1999; 1: 52-6. (in Russian)].
- Логинов А.Б. А.Я. Крассовский (1821–1898). К 195-летию со дня рождения. Акушерство, гинекология и репродукция. 2017; 11(3): 127-32. Доступно по: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/a-ya-krassovskiy-1821-1898-k-195-letiyu-so-dnya-rozhdeniya. Ссылка активна на: 14.02.2021. [Loginov A.B. A.Ya. Krassovsky (1821–1898). To the 195th anniversary of his birth. Obstetrics, gynecology and reproduction. 2017; 11 (3): 127-32. Available at: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/a-ya-krassovskiy-1821-1898-k-195-letiyu-so-domain-rozhdeniya/ (in Russian)].
- Мирский М.Б. КРАССОВСКИЙ. Большая российская энциклопедия. Электронная версия. 2016. Доступно по: https://bigenc.ru/medicine/text/2107944. Ссылка активна на: 14.02.2021. [Mirsky M.B. Krassovsky. Big Russian encyclopedia. Electronic version. 2016. Available at: https://bigenc.ru/medicine/text/2107944. (in Russian)].
- Рейн Г.Е. Памяти А.Я. Крассовского. Журнал акушерства и женских болезней. 1898; 22(10): 1221-3. [Rhein G.E. In memory of A.Ya. Krasovsky. Journal of Obstetrics and Women's Diseases. 1898; 22 (10): 1221-3. (in Russian)].
- Антон Яковлевич Крассовский. СПб.: Тип. С.Н. Худекова; 1896. 64с. [Anton Yakovlevich Krassovsky. St. Petersburg; 1896. 64 p. (in Russian)].
- Цвелев Ю.В. Академик Антон Яковлевич Крассовский. СПб.: Издательство: Военно-медицинская академия им. С.М. Кирова; 2007. 327 с. [Tsvelev Yu.V. Academician Anton Yakovlevich Krassovsky. St. Petersburg; 2007. 327 p. (in Russian).
Received 19.03.2021
Accepted 26.03.2021
About the Authors
Evgeny F. Kira, Dr. Med. Sci., Honored Scientist of the Russian Federation, Honored Doctor of the Russian Federation, Academician of the Russian Academy of Natural Sciences, Professor, Head of the Department of Women's Diseases and Reproductive Health of the Institute of Advanced Medical Sciences, Chief Obstetrician-Gynecologist of the National Medical and Surgical Center named after N.I. Pirogov, Ministry of Health of Russia. Tel.: +7(916)576-54-32. E-mail: profkira33@gmail.com.105203, Russia, Moscow, Nizhnyaya Pervomaiskaya str., 70.
Dmitriy I. Gaivoronskikh, candidate of Sciences, associate Professor of the Obstetrics and Gynecology Department, Kirov Military Medical Academy, Saint-Petersburg.
Tel.: +7(911)932-60-78. E-mail ogmma@yandex.ru. 194044, Russia, St. Petersburg, Ac. Lebedeva str., 6.
Andrey A. Shmidt, candidate of Sciences, associate Professor, Head of the Obstetrics and gynecology department, Kirov Military Medical Academy, Saint-Petersburg.
Tel.: +7(921)950-66-43. E-mail: ogmma@yandex.ru. 194044, Russia, St. Petersburg, Ac. Lebedeva str., 6.
For citation: Kira E.F., Gaivoronskikh D.I., Shmidt A.A. Anton Yakovlevich Krassovsky (on the occasion of the 200th anniversary of his birth).
Akusherstvo i Ginekologiya/Obstetrics and Gynecology. 2021; 4: 174-178 (in Russian)
https://dx.doi.org/10.18565/aig.2021.4.174-178
Similar Articles
