Assessment of the informative value of a regional cervical screening program
To assess the results of using a careHPV test kit as a quick screening test in the organized cervical cancer (CC) screening program in the Republic of Ingushetia. Human papillomavirus (HPV) testing was carried out in 1000 women aged 30 to 60 years to identify 14 high-risk HPV types, by using the hybrid capture assay. High-risk HPV was detected in 107 (10.7%) women. All the women (n = 107) were referred to visual inspection with acetic acid; and 81 (75.7%) women of them underwent a cytological examination of cervical smears for suspected dysplasia. Fifteen (1.5%) women with cytologically verified CIN II-III were sent to the Republican Oncology Dispensary for cervical excision with histological examination of biopsy specimens.Taking into account that HPV infection is a major etiological factor for the pathogenesis of CC, in order to reduce its morbidity and mortality, it is recommended that HPV testing should be introduced into the algorithm of the organizational form of early CC diagnosis among the republic’s female population aged 30 to 60 years.Gatagazheva Z.M., Uzdenova Z.Kh., Zelenova O.V.
Keywords
human papillomavirus
cervical cancer
screening
Republic of Ingushetia
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Reseived 18.02.2109
Accepted 22.02.2019
About the Authors
Gatagazheva Zareta Magomedovna, PhD, Associate Professor, Head of the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Ingush State University, Nazran, Russia.Аddress: 386001 RI, Magaz, I. B. Zjazikova avenue, 7; Phone:+7 (8732) 223854, е-mail:ing_gu@mail.ru
Uzdenova Zukhra Khadzhimuratovna, MD, Professor of the Department of Pediatric Diseases, Faculty of Medicine of Obstetrics and Gynecology, FSBEI HE "Kabardino-Balkarian State University. H.M. Berbekova ", Nalchik, Russia
Аddress: 360004, Kabardino-Balkar, Nalchik, of Chernyshevsky St., 173 (8662) 40-85-33, 9280847779, elifiya@bk.ru
Zelenova Olga Vasilievna, MD, Professor of the Federal State Budgetary Institution “Central Research Institute for the Organization and Informatization of Health Care”Аddress: 127254, 11 Dobrolyubova street, Moscow, Russia.
For citations: Gatagazheva Z.M., Uzdenova Z.Kh., Zelenova O.V. Assessment of the informative value of a regional cervical screening program. Akusherstvo i Ginekologiya/Obstetrics and Gynecology. 2019; (7): 98-102 (in Russian).
http://dx.doi.org/10.18565/aig.2019.7.98-102
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