Autologous embryo-cumulus cell co-culturing in ART programs

Asfarova G.R., Smolnikova V.Yu., Makarova N.P., Bobrov M.Yu., Kalinina E.A., Romanov E.A.

Academician V.I. Kulakov National Medical Research Center of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Perinatology, Ministry of Health of Russia, Moscow
The investigators have carried out a systems analysis of the data available in the modern literature on the role of cumulus cells, autologous embryo-cumulus cell co-culturing in the treatment of infertility with assisted reproductive technologies (ART). The paper describes the role of cumulus cells in the embryo implantation process using autologous co-culturing and cumulus-aid embryo transfer, which allows the ART programs to be individualized. The results of investigations confirm the relevance of the use of autologous embryo-cumulus cell co-culturing in the ART programs. Cumulus cells can become a reliable model for understanding the components of oocyte quality, for stimulating the ovaries, for assessing embryo development, and the rates of clinical pregnancy and healthy births in the ART programs.

Keywords

infertility
assisted reproductive technologies
cumulus cells
embryo implantation
embryo culturing
co-culturing
microRNA

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Received 06.02.2018

Accepted 02.03.2018

About the Authors

Asfarova, Gyunay R., Post–graduate student, Department of assistive technologies in infertility treatment Research Center for Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Perinatology, Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation Academica Oparina st. 4, 117997, Moscow, Russia. Tel. +7–926–262–11–13, e–mail: asfarovag@gmail.com
Smolnikova, Veronica Yu., PhD, Leading researcher, Department of assistive technologies in infertility treatment Research Center for Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Perinatology, Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation Academica Oparina st. 4, 117997, Moscow, Russia. e–mail: veronika.smolnikova@mail.ru
Makarova, Natalia P., PhD, Researcher of IVF Department
Research Center for Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Perinatology, Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation Academica Oparina st. 4,
117997, Moscow, Russia. Tel. +7(495) 438–77–00 E–mail: np_makarova@oparina4.ru
Bobrov, Mikhail Yu., MD, Head of pathomorphology research group
Research Center for Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Perinatology, Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation Academica
Oparina st. 4, 117997, Moscow, Russia. e–mail: m_bobrov@oparina4.ru
Kalinina, Elena A., MD, The chief of department of assisted reproductive technology in treating sterility
Research Center for Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Perinatology, Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation Academica
Oparina st. 4, 117997, Moscow, Russia. Tel.+7(495)438–13–41 E–mail: e_kalinina@oparina4.ru
Romanov, Evgeniy A., clinical embryologist of department of assisted reproductive technology in treating sterility Research Center for Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Perinatology, Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation Academica Oparina st. 4, 117997, Moscow, Russia.
E–mail: e_romanov@oparina4.ru

For citations: Brodsky G.V., Adamyan L.V., Sukhikh G.T. Autologous embryo-cumulus cell co-culturing in ART programs. Akusherstvo i Ginekologiya/Obstetrics and Gynecology. 2018; (11): 10-4. (in Russian)
https://dx.doi.org/10.18565/aig.2018.11.10-14

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