Androgen priming in a poor ovarian stimulation response

Pshenisnova I.V., Yakovlev P.P.

1) “MD Medical Yaroslavl”, Yaroslavl, Russia; 2) Centre for Reproductive Medicine, Co. Ltd. “Next Generation Clinic”, Moscow, Russia
Despite the great progress in assisted reproductive technologies (ART), the poor ovarian stimulation (OS) response remains a major concern in reproductive medicine. It is supposed that the use of dehydroepiandrosterone and testosterone before therapy in poor female responders can improve the outcomes of ART programs due to a better OS response. At the same time, there are conflicting data on the positive effect of androgen priming on OS indicators and the clinical outcomes of in vitro fertilization (IVF). This review considers the main issues regarding the efficiency and safety of adjuvant pretreatment androgen therapy (regimens, dosages, and duration) on the effectiveness of ART cycles in poor female OS responders.
Conclusion: There is a need for further relevant randomized clinical trials to confirm the benefits and safety of androgen therapy before OS in poor female OS responders in the IVF programs.

Authors' contributions: Pshenisnova I.V., Yakovlev P.P. – concept and design of the investigation; Pshenisnova I.V. – material collection and processing, writing the text; Yakovlev P.P. – editing.
Conflicts of interest: The authors declare that there are no possible conflicts of interest.
Funding: The investigation has not been sponsored.
For citation: Pshenisnova I.V., Yakovlev P.P. Androgen priming in
a poor ovarian stimulation response..
Akusherstvo i Ginekologiya/Obstetrics and Gynecology. 2023; (8): 22-29 (in Russian)
https://dx.doi.org/10.18565/aig.2023.109

Keywords

androgen priming
dehydroepiandrosterone
testosterone
ovarian stimulation
poor ovarian stimulation response
IVF
infertility

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Received 29.04.2023

Accepted 04.07.2023

About the Authors

Irina V. Pshenisnova, obstetrician-gynecologist, MD Medical Yaroslavl, beslema@mail.ru
Pavel P. Yakovlev, PhD, obstetrician-gynecologist, Centre for Reproductive Medicine, Co.Ltd. “Next Generation Clinic”, Moscow, iakovlevpp@gmail.com,
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1443-9623

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